读者特别注意
Special Note to Readers
一.缩写 Abbreviations
ASP=aspect;aspectual(动词的)体;(动词)体的
CLF=classifier;measure word 分类;量词
DES. SUFF=descriptive suffix 描述后缀
POSS=possessive marker 所有格标记
PART=particle 小品词,语助词;词缀
AUXI=auxiliary(verb)word 助(动)词
INTER=interjection;exclamation 感叹词;叹词
ARCH.=indicate ancient and archaic Miao words 表明古代和古苗语
POETIC=generally only used in Miao songs 表示字词一般情况下只在苗歌中使用
二.布歌中加括号注释有两种情况:
1)句尾苗语记音中为了押韵而临时变调
2)记音翻译时出现空白后期填补上的汉字(词)
三.参考资料 Reference materials
MCD=Zhang Yongxian 张永祥(chief ed).1990. Hmub Diel cif dieex:Hveb qeef dongb苗汉词典—黔东方言 [Miao-Chinese Dictionary:Eastern Guizhou Dialects]. Guiyang:Guizhou minzu chubanshe [Guizhou Nationalities Press].
CMD=Wang Chunde 王春德.1992. Diel Hmub cif dieex:Hveb qeef dongb汉苗词典—黔东方言 [Chinese-Miao Dictionary:Easten Guizhou Dialects]. Guiyang:Guizhou minzu chubanshe [Guizhou Nationalities Press].
The Standard Eastern Guizhou dialect(The village of Yanggao in Guading township in Kaili)黔东方言代表(属凯里市挂丁乡养篙村). See Wang Fushi 王辅世.1985. Miaoyu jianzhi苗语简志 [An Outline of the Miao Language]. Beijing:Minzu chubanshe [Nationalities Press]. pp.5-8